Internet for Beginners

  1. Home
  2. Computing & Technology
  3. Internet for Beginners

Bittorrents 101: Setting up Your Computer

Part 3) Getting Ready to Download

By Paul Gil, About.com

(continued from previous page)

Question: How do I start using BitTorrents?

Answer: BitTorrent “swarming” requires six major ingredients.

  1. BitTorrent client software (there are dozens of choices, all free to install. See next page for software suggestions.).
  2. A tracker server (hundreds of them exist on the Web, no cost to use).
  3. A .torrent text file that points to the movie/song/file you want to download.
  4. A Torrent search engine that helps you find these .torrent text files. (See next page for Torrent search links.)
  5. A specially-configured Internet connection with port 6881 opened on the server/router to allow Torrent file trading.
  6. A working understanding of file management on your PC/Macintosh. You will need to navigate hundreds of folders and filenames to make file sharing work for you.


Next, Part 4: the step-by-step download process.

Setup Comment: At the very worst, it will take you about one day to set up your PC or Mac for Torrent swarming. If you don't employ a hardware router or software firewall with your modem, then setup will likely take only 30 minutes of choosing and installing your Torrent client. If you do use a hardware router or firewall (which is a smart way to configure your home machine), you are likely to get "NAT" error messages at first. This is because your router/firewall has not been taught to "trust" your BitTorrent data yet. Once you open digital port 6881 on the router/firewall, the NAT messages should stop and your BitTorrent connection should work just fine. Check this page for help on setting your Internet router.

See Page 4 of this article for Torrent client software suggestions.

Explore Internet for Beginners

About.com Special Features

Internet for Beginners

  1. Home
  2. Computing & Technology
  3. Internet for Beginners
  4. File Sharing and P2P
  5. Peer Sharing
  6. How to Setup Your Computer for BitTorrents

©2009 About.com, a part of The New York Times Company.

All rights reserved.